It is not for the faint-hearted. And it can be pricey as well.
Repairing damaged windows can help you save money and increase the energy efficiency of your home. It's crucial to know the factors that make your windows work, and not work.
All of your window frames, sills, and glass are at risk of being damaged. So, what do you need to watch out for?
Frame
The frame is the part of a window that connects it to the rest of your house. The frame can be made from metal or wood based on the kind of window. The frame needs to be in good order to ensure that the window will fit correctly and you can open and close it easily. If it's getting rotten, it has to be repaired or replaced.
Sun, rain and moisture can cause damage to frames and windows. The best way to keep your window frames in good shape is to perform regular maintenance. This means cleaning them frequently and looking for signs of damage.
One of the most prevalent problems with window frames is dry rot. This occurs when wood is wet for a long time typically because water has gotten into the sill through a crack or any other flaw in the frame or exterior shingles. If this is not corrected this can cause water leaks within the house after rainstorms.
Dry rot is a major issue that requires professional repairs however, you can usually avoid it by recognizing it early. Look for paint that is cracked or peeling, as well as areas where the wood appears distorted or soft. Try pressing on different parts of the frame to determine whether it feels solid, or if it depresses easily.
You should contact an expert in carpentry for repairs if you suspect that the wood is rotting. They can repair the damaged area with a protective coating of stain or paint, and replace the damaged wooden pieces. In the most extreme instances, it could be necessary to replace the entire structure.
The most important thing to remember about repairing and maintaining your window frames is that it's all about preventive maintenance. You can save a lot of trouble and money by doing a little work now.
Glass
A piece of lawnmowers' sand may fly into your window or your cat could smash your vase. You'll need to repair the crack as soon as possible, regardless of the cause. You'll want to learn the cause to prevent it from happening again.
Glass and windows should be cleaned regularly, especially in harsh environments. Glass can be damaged or stained by chemicals such as concrete leachate, construction dust and the rusting of metal. Cleaning using a mix of water and soap, or glass cleaner using a squeegee and a soft cloth is the best way to ensure they look good.
Certain kinds of broken glass such as those with a clean and broken surface, can be glued together. Glass adhesive can be purchased online or at most auto repair shops. Follow the directions on the bottle to ensure a durable lasting repair. If you're not sure whether to use epoxy or something else, consult a professional. They can assist you in making the right decision based on what type of glass and what caused it to break.
Older windows are more likely to have glass putty that holds the glass in place. Depending on what kind of glass you own, it could also be held in place by glazing points. These are tiny pieces of steel that are pushed into the wood to hold the glass. If you have them in your home, be sure to remove them with an screwdriver prior to making a repair.
Traditional glazing putty can be found in caulk tubes, however it's usually easier to apply with the help of a knife. It will also create a smoother surface once you master it. It's a good idea to have some of this around in case you need a cost-effective way to repair broken window panes and seals.
If a glass crack is discovered and is not stopped, it will increase unless you take measures to stop it. The most popular methods of repairing cracked glass include:
Seals
Window seals are an essential element of your home's insulation. They prevent air and moisture from leaking out of the glass panes of your windows, allowing you to keep your home at a constant temperature year-round. These essential components can be damaged by natural wear and tear. If not addressed, a broken window seal can result in more energy costs as your windows no longer act as a good insulator against outdoor temperatures and increased humidity in your home, which could cause mildew and mold to grow.
Foggy windows are among the most common indicators that your window seal is failing. This is caused by condensation that has formed between the panes of your double or triple-pane window. This is an indication that the insulative gas (usually argon or krypton) vacuum sealed between the two glass panes has escaped, creating a void in which outside air can pass through and inside humidity escape.
A broken seal can also increase the cost of energy, since it won't stop heat from escaping during winter and your HVAC system during summer will have to work harder to cool your home due to the hot air flowing through your windows. This is why it is essential to purchase high-quality windows that are designed with a long service life.
window repairs is also a good idea to have your windows professionally installed and checked frequently to be aware of any issues that might arise before they become serious enough to require repairs that are costly. This is especially true when you have an older window, as the age of your windows could impact their ability to perform optimally.
It is also important to conduct regular window maintenance, such as re-caulking the glass and window frames once a year. This will limit the amount of time that your windows' frames and glass are exposed to the natural fluctuations in temperature and humidity which can cause damage to the seal on your window. It's also an excellent idea to consult with a professional window installer who can suggest other coating and glazing options that will further improve your windows' energy efficiency.
Weather-Stripping
It is often overlooked that the weather-stripping that is placed around your doors and windows help to protect your business or home from drafts. This type of seal is designed to reflect cold air and water and then brings warm air back to the interior of your building. There are a variety of types of weather stripping. Each is designed to serve one specific task. Foam tape is self-adhesive and made from foam materials like polyurethane. It is easy to use and can be used for gaps that are irregularly sized. Tubular rubber or silicone is more durable, and it's also more efficient. This is especially relevant for the bottom of sliding windows or casement. Magnetic strips are another type of weather stripping, which utilizes magnets to ensure a secure closure. They're the best for windows and doors that are open and shut frequently.
Examine the weather-stripping first to determine if there is a leak in your window. The weather-stripping that was previously installed may dry out and become brittle. This can result in loose gaps, which allow cold air in and warm air to escape. The problem can be addressed by removing the weather-stripping and wiping it down, and then applying fresh caulk.
After your weather-stripping is put installed, you can consider applying a silicone spray or paste to protect it from the elements and stop leaks. This is a simple DIY job that will reduce your energy bills by eliminating air leaks and making your indoor temperature more consistent.
While you're repairing or replacing the weatherstripping on your windows, be sure to inspect the caulking around all the other parts of your window frame. It is essential to ensure a secure and strong seal, particularly around the corners of the frame, where it connects to the wall.
You can test the strength of your window frames by lighting a candle and moving it about a few inches away from the stop molding on the inside to the window sash. The rising smoke disrupts the airflow and can show you any areas where there are leaks or drafts. It's easier to fix these areas before they worsen and you should consider making an annual inspection part of your cleaning routine.
