Medications for adhd are a popular treatment option for both adults and kids. They can alleviate symptoms and improve relationships as well as school performance.
Medicines are available in two main categories: non-stimulants and stimulants. Stimulantslike amphetamine and methylphenidate, increase levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters.
Stimulants
Stimulants are medications for adhd which increase levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain. These drugs will help your brain function better and decrease symptoms such as hyperactivity, impulsivity and inattentiveness.
They're the most well-known medications for treating ADHD in both adults and children and they're effective. They have a strong safety record and are available in generic form that means they're typically cheaper.
Amphetamines as well as methylphenidates are the primary stimulants that cause ADHD. While both are efficient, methylphenidates tend be slightly more helpful for adolescents and children with ADHD.
There are also a variety of non-stimulants that are used to treat ADHD like atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and Guanfacine. These drugs are metabolized in the liver, therefore they can trigger some adverse effects, such as weight loss and changes in appetite.
These medications may not function as well as stimulants and may cause adverse effects that could be dangerous. Antidepressants are another option. They only target serotonin, and don't affect norepinephrine or dopamine.
Certain children and adults may get addicted to stimulants, particularly if prescribed for long-term use. But most people who're medically treated for ADHD don't develop a substance use disorder.
The best way to avoid the abuse of stimulant drugs is to talk with your doctor and educate yourself on the dangers and how to take them in a safe manner. Your doctor is likely to monitor you closely to make sure that you're using the medication exactly as prescribed.
A time-table for each day is another method to avoid addiction. Many people with ADHD find it easier to stick to a schedule when they know what they can expect.
Ask adhd medication about alternative treatment options that could be available for ADHD. They'll go over the advantages and drawbacks of each one and recommend the appropriate combination of treatment for your child.
Certain stimulants can cause side effects, such as drowsiness nausea, dizziness and stomach upset. These effects can cause discomfort and may impact your child's daily activities. You should report these problems to your doctor or nurse immediately.
There are two types for ADHD stimulants: short-acting or long-acting. The stimulant that works quickly takes less time and causes fewer side effects. The long-acting type takes about 6 to 12 hours before it's efficient.
Although the medication that acts long-term is more expensive than its shorter-acting counterpart, it's more secure and less likely that you will have side effects or experience breakthrough symptoms. Because it is only taken daily it's much easier to take a longer-acting drug.
These side effects usually disappear within 2 to 3 days. If you have more frequent side effects, your physician may suggest you alter the medication or switch medications.
You should avoid drinking caffeine, alcohol, or other caffeinated drinks while taking these medications. This is due to the fact that they increase heart rate and trigger a high.
