The use of medications can ease ADHD symptoms by increasing the amount of an neurotransmitter known as norepinephrine within the brain.
Children suffering from ADHD are often prescribed stimulants.
They come in short- and long-acting dosages. They are more efficient and last between 8 and 12 hours. They must be taken only once daily. They can reduce the rebound effect which occurs when the symptoms return, usually getting worse as the drug wears off.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most common type of prescription medicine that healthcare professionals utilize to treat ADHD. They increase the amount of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in your brain, which are known as norepinephrine and dopamine. This helps you focus and pay attention.
However, stimulants can cause negative side effects, particularly when used for a prolonged time. Consult your physician about what you can expect from these medications, including possible changes in appetite, mood and heart rate and how they affect your sleep.
If you take an anti-stimulation medication for long periods of time, you could be at risk of developing an addiction or abuse. Addiction occurs when you feel you can't control your urge to use a stimulant, even if it has negative side effects. Addiction can manifest as a need to take more than your doctor suggests or becoming dependent on the drug.
Other health problems that can be caused by the use of stimulant medications include suicidal and depression. You should immediately report to the police if you suspect that someone you know is taking stimulant medication to harm themselves or others.
Amphetamines (brand-name Ritalin, Concerta, or Dexamphetamine) are among the most frequently used stimulants for treating ADHD. Amphetamines are available in immediate-release (short-acting) or extended-release (intermediate-acting) tablets, capsules or liquids. They are usually taken one or twice a day.
The amphetamines with extended release are more effective than short-acting counterparts. They last from six to eight hours and help you through your day with less "ups and downs."
Extended-release stimulants can be combined with an immediate-release medication during the afternoon. This is an excellent option in the event that ADHD symptoms appear late in the daytime or if the medication wears off too early.
A small dose of a long-acting stimulant at time of bed is another option to aid you in falling asleep. It's not recommended to consume the medication on an empty stomach as it can cause a loss of energy and cause you to sleep poorly.
Insomnia is a typical adverse effect of stimulants in the beginning stages of treatment. This can be minimized by not taking the medication before the time of bed and getting enough sleep every night.
Anxiety is another frequent adverse effect of stimulants. best adhd medication for adults uk can be severe or mild, and it can cause tics. These are rapid movements or sounds such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also aggravate a history of depression or bipolar disorder.
Changes in heart rate and blood pressure are also possible, but these effects are usually minor. When you begin taking stimulants for ADHD Your doctor might prescribe medication to lower blood pressure and improve heart health.
ADHD medication can also cause insomnia. It's less of a problem if you start to take stimulants that come with a prescribed sleep aid, or by using a relaxation or meditation technique prior to going to bed.
