Adults with ADHD in the UK are treated first with medication. Talk therapy is another option.
To manage symptoms, drugs that increase brain levels of norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter, can be used. These medications are known as stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most well-known type of ADHD medication for children as well as adults. They increase levels of neurotransmitters, which allow you to focus, stay calm and remain focused. They also can reduce hyperactive or impulsive behavior. However, stimulant medicines can cause many adverse effects and can lead to dependence. Therefore, it is important to discuss them with your physician.
Extended release stimulants (long-acting stimulants) are a viable treatment option for people who suffer from ADHD. They can be used for between 8 and 16 hours, reducing the possibility of an "rebound effect" where symptoms return as the drug wears off.
There are various kinds of stimulants with long-acting effects, and the amount you consume will depend on your requirements. You may begin with a lower dosage, which is gradually increased as you see how your body reacts to the treatment.
A longer-acting formulation can reduce rebound effects and boosts efficacy. They are typically prescribed to patients who are having difficulty managing short-acting prescriptions. They are often used in conjunction with other treatments like psychotherapy and behavioral therapy.
Strattera is a stimulant that has a longer acting effect is approved for both children and adults with ADHD. It is also approved for people who suffer from depression and anxiety. It is an inhibitor of the selective noradrenaline receptor that helps you focus and control impulses.
It's consumed as a capsule or tablet, generally once or twice every day. It can cause some emotional side effects , such as depression and agitation, but these can be easily managed by reducing the dosage or switching to an extended-release formulation.
medications for adhd (also called Intuniv) is another non-stimulant drug that treats ADHD in adults. It activates adrenoreceptors within the brain. It can improve sleep quality and lower impulsivity.
A blood pressure medication, referred to as a selective beta-blocker, is sometimes used along with stimulant medicines to boost your reaction to the medication and help you better control your hyperactivity and impulsive symptoms. It can be taken prior bed, to help you get a restful night's sleep.
Other non-stimulant medications for adults suffering from ADHD are antidepressants, which boost the brain chemicals that are involved in attention and mood. Studies have shown that up to 53% of those with ADHD also suffer from depression.
Antidepressants are a great option for adults who suffer from both ADHD and depression because they treat the symptoms of both conditions. They are also less invasive for ADHD patients than stimulants.
Your doctor should be aware of any side effects you encounter while taking these medications. They might recommend a greater dose or an extended-release version.
Certain medications may cause a number of side effects, such as headaches and insomnia. They can be uncomfortable and even dangerous if left untreated.
They can also cause increased suicidal thoughts or actions in some people and worsen the symptoms of Tourette's Syndrome and tics. They can also trigger liver issues, so it's important to tell your doctor about any other health concerns you might have.
If you are on any stimulant or non-stimulant be sure to tell your doctor about any medications and supplements you're taking. This will help your doctor determine if the medication is safe to use.
