The treatment of adhd is an option of treatment for kids and adults. They relieve symptoms and can help improve the performance of students and improve relationships.
Medicines are available in two main categories: non-stimulants and stimulants. Stimulants such as methylphenidate or amphetamine may increase brain chemical levels known as neurotransmitters.
Stimulants
Stimulants are medications for adhd that increase levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain. These medications will help your brain function better and reduce symptoms such as hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattentiveness.
They are the most widely used medications to treat ADHD for both adults and children. They have a great safety record and are available in generic forms that means they're typically less expensive.
The two main kinds of stimulants used to treat ADHD are the methylphenidates (brand names such as Adderall) and amphetamines. Both stimulants are effective however, methylphenidates can be more effective for ADHD children and teens.
Nonstimulants are also used to treat ADHD. These include atomoxetine (brandname Strattera) or guanfacine. These medications are metabolized in the liver and can trigger negative side effects like weight loss or changes in appetite.
They may not function as well or have the same side effects as stimulants, therefore they're not the most preferred choice of treatment for most people with ADHD. Alternative options include antidepressants that focus on serotonin only and do not affect dopamine and norepinephrine.
Some kids and adults can be addicted to stimulants especially if they're prescribed them in the long run. But the majority of people treated for ADHD don't develop a substance use disorder.
Talking to your doctor about stimulant medication abuse is the best way to prevent it. Also, you should be educated about how to safely utilize these medications. Your doctor will likely monitor you closely to ensure you're taking the medicine in the manner prescribed.
Another effective method to avoid addiction is to take your medication at the same time each day. Many people suffering from ADHD find it easier to stick to a schedule when they know what they can expect.
You can also inquire with your doctor about other treatments that could be beneficial for your child who suffers from ADHD, such as exercises or diet modifications. They will go over the advantages and disadvantages of each treatment option and suggest the best combination for your child.
Certain stimulants can cause adverse effects, including drowsiness dizziness, nausea, vomiting and stomach upset. These adverse effects could be uncomfortable and interfere with your child's daily activities. These side effects should be reported immediately to your doctor.
There are two types of stimulants for ADHD which are short-acting and longer-acting. The short-acting type works within 1 hour and has fewer adverse effects. The long-acting type can take 6 to 12 hours before becoming effective.
While the long-acting medicine is more expensive than its short-acting counterpart, it's more secure and less likely that you will experience side effects or breakthrough symptoms. It's also more convenient to take a longer-acting medication, because it's taken once a day.
It's important to know that the majority of these side effects will disappear within two to three weeks of taking the medication, and If you're still experiencing several of them, you may consult your doctor to adjust the dosage or switching medications.
You should avoid any alcohol, caffeine or caffeinated drinks while taking these drugs. They can raise heart rate and trigger a high.
